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The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of a Single Acute Dose of a Hemp-derived Oral Product With a 1:1 Ratio of CBD:CBD-A
The purpose of this study is to examine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a hemp-derived oral product containing cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabidiolic acid (CBD-A) at a 1:1 ratio.
First Posted: September 20, 2021
Condition(s): Cannabis
Intervention(s): CBD 1mg/Kg, CBD 2mg/Kg, CBD 4mg/Kg, Placebo CBD
Status: Completed
Enrollment (expected or actual): 21
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Johns Hopkins University
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 1, 2023
Cannabis Use, Cognition, and the Endocannabinoid System in HIV
Understanding how co-morbidities in persons with HIV (PWH) such as substance use affect risk-taking, decision-making, and other cognitive behaviors is important given implications for everyday functioning and transmission risk. The high prevalence of cannabis use in PWH, medicinally and recreationally, may indicate disease severity, impart therapeutic benefits, or adverse consequences. In fact, cannabis is recommended to those with HIV to alleviate nausea, improve appetite, relieve pain, and lift mood. To-date, the consequences of cannabis use in PWH remain unclear as do potential interactions with HIV treatments. In healthy participants, heavy cannabis use is associated with cognitive deficits e.g., risky decision-making, response disinhibition and inattention, but pro-cognitive effects in PWH may exist at mild use levels due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-excitotoxic properties. Furthermore, little has been done to determine the effects of cannabis use on the endocannabinoid (EC) system in general or in PWH. This study will determine the effects of the two primary cannabis constituents (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol [THC], cannabidiol [CBD]) vs. placebo on risky decision-making, response inhibition, reward learning, temporal perception, and motivation, plus EC and homovanillic acid (HVA; a surrogate for dopamine activity) levels in HIV+ and HIV- subjects. Participants with infrequent cannabis use will undergo baseline cognitive testing and biomarker assays with antiretrovirals (ART) use quantified. They will be randomized to a 5-day course of either THC, CBD, or placebo and return for follow-up testing and re-assaying of ECs and HVA levels.
First Posted: May 12, 2021
Condition(s): HIV-1-infection
Intervention(s): 10 mg Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), 600 mg cannabidiol (CBD), Placebo
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 138
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of California, San Diego
Principal Investigator: Arpi Minassian, Clinical Professor of Psychiatry
Completion Date (primary or actual): January 31, 2026
CBD, Immune Function, and Neural Health
Chronic inflammation, which is defined as a persistent, low-grade inflammatory response within the body, is associated with many of the negative health conditions which are prevalent in our society today. It is most well-known for its role in the progression of diseases including obesity, metabolic syndrome, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Chronic inflammation is also linked to many of the underlying factors associated with disease development including perturbations in sleep, and mental health status such as depression, anxiety, fatigue, and quality of life. Natural killer cells, commonly referred to as NK cells, are a subset of white blood cells that play an important role in the coordination of inflammation in the body.
Although many interventions aimed at controlling chronic inflammation and enhancing NK cell number and activity have been explored, relatively few have been administered without significant barriers. Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive hemp derivative, is a potential, attractive therapeutic target. However, there is very little information in humans that addresses the potential of CBD to improve your health and immune function.
The overall goal of this study is to explore the effects of 8-weeks of CBD supplementation on mental and physical health, sleep measures, and NK cell number and cytotoxic function. Specific Aim 1. Explore the effect of 8-weeks of CBD administration on sleep measures as well as measures of mental and physical health in conjunction with measurements of NK cell number and function.
First Posted: May 11, 2021
Condition(s): Healthy
Intervention(s): Cannabidiol (CBD)
Status: Completed
Enrollment (expected or actual): 50
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of Northern Colorado
Principal Investigator: Laura Stewart, Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): March 18, 2022
The Effect of Dronabinol on the Acquisition and Consolidation of Trauma-Associated Memories
The aim of the current project is to investigate the impact of an activation of the cannabinoid system with an exogenous cannabinoid dronabinol (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) on the formation of intrusive memories after analog trauma.
A well-established stress-film paradigm will be used to induce intrusive symptoms in healthy participants. In a double-blind placebo-controlled study, the impact of exogenous dronabinol on intrusive symptoms during exposure to a trauma film will be examined. The primary hypothesis is that exogenous oral dronabinol will decrease the number of intrusive memories recorded in the four days following experimental trauma compared with placebo controls.
This project will contribute to the current understanding of intrusive memory formation in PTSD and may guide the development of future pharmacological preventions.
First Posted: May 4, 2021
Condition(s): Intrusive Memories
Intervention(s): Dronabinol, Placebo
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 291
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Principal Investigator: Stefan Roepke, Prof. Dr.
Completion Date (primary or actual): October 31, 2023
Role of CBD in Regulating Meal Time Anxiety in Anorexia Nervosa
No studies of cannabidiol (CBD) have focused on Anorexia Nervosa (AN). Dose, side effects, tolerability, acceptability of pure CBD in AN must be established. The current study is an important first step in the investigation of CBD for AN. Cannabis products have been recently legalized in many states, and CBD in particular has been shown to reduce anxiety. Therefore, CBD may represent a promising new treatment for AN. The endocannabinoid system is involved in the regulation of functions relevant to eating disorders. Furthermore, data suggest that eating disorders are associated with alterations of the endocannabinoid system. Prior attempts to target the endocannabinoid system in AN have focused on CB1 receptor agonists that can increase anxiety. Moreover, CBD may be particularly beneficial in decreasing anxiety in AN via its action at serotonin receptors. Lastly, the impact of CBD on eating behavior and weight in AN must be determined. The current study seeks to explore these hypotheses using the aims in the following section.
First Posted: May 7, 2021
Condition(s): Anorexia Nervosa
Intervention(s): Cannabidiol, Placebo
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 40
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of California, San Diego
Principal Investigator: Guido Frank, Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): May 2024
Examining tDCS Effect on Cannabis Use Disorder in Patients With Schizophrenia
Cannabis use disorder is a frequent comorbidity of schizophrenia, associated with increased symptoms and less adherence to therapy. Validated care has limited effectiveness in this population and development of new management strategies seems necessary. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has shown beneficial effects in both schizophrenia, substance use disorder and, in a less extent, in nicotine addiction in schizophrenic subjects. It is interesting to test if that 10 sessions of anodal stimulation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and cathodal stimulation of the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) (by increasing control and modulating reward system), will reduce, in 110 schizophrenic subjects, cannabis consumption, and secondly craving, addiction severity, schizophrenic symptoms and improve global functioning. It is possible that these clinical effects will be associated with changes in certain cognitive functions and cerebral connectivity.
First Posted: May 4, 2021
Condition(s): Schizophrenia, Cannabis-Induced Disorder
Intervention(s): Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) active, Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) non active
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 110
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): September 1, 2025
Contingency Management for Cannabis Use for Persons With HIV
The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and impact of 28-days of monitored abstinence from cannabis use on symptoms of depression and anxiety, pain, sleep, cannabis use withdrawal, HIV viral load and biomarkers of systemic inflammation among PLWH and who use cannabis regularly (weekly or more often). This will be a single arm pilot feasibility trial involving a contingency management program to induce cannabis abstinence. Specifically, the contingency management program will provide motivational (monetary) incentives to participants who achieve biochemically verified cannabis abstinence. Over the 28-days of this pilot feasibility trial, participants will attend seven study visits. During these visits, participants will complete survey questionnaires to assess sociodemographic, psychosocial, and behavioral factors. In addition, participants will provide blood and urine specimens for testing and quantitation of HIV viral load, biomarkers of systemic inflammation and for the detection of cannabis and other drugs of abuse.
First Posted: April 29, 2021
Condition(s): Marijuana, HIV Infections
Intervention(s): Contingency Management - Cannabis
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 45
Allocation: N/A
Sponsor: The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Principal Investigator: Chukwuemeka Okafor, Assistant Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): February 1, 2024
CBD for the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder
This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study designed to assess the efficacy of full spectrum CBD and broad spectrum CBD, compared to a placebo control (PC), to reduce drinking in participants with moderate alcohol use disorder according to the DSM-V. If eligible for the study, subjects will be randomized to receive one of the conditions for 8 weeks.
First Posted: May 5, 2021
Condition(s): Alcohol Use Disorder
Intervention(s): Cannabidiol, Placebo
Status: Completed
Enrollment (expected or actual): 45
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of Colorado, Denver
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): May 31, 2023
Examine the Feasibility of a Standardized Field Test for Marijuana and Alcohol Impairment: Laboratory Evaluations
Alcohol and Cannabis (CNB) are two of the most widely used intoxicants. The effects of driving while intoxicated on alcohol are well documented, resulting in numerous drunken driving laws and regulations. As CNB begins to be decriminalized, medical CNB use allowed in multiple U.S. states, and perception of harmfulness falls, CNB use is predicted to rise and it will become increasingly common to publicly encounter persons who recently used the drug. An area of potentially high concern is if ever-greater numbers of CNB users and its legalization will increase the risk of driving while intoxicated from recent CNB use, thereby increasing the risks to public safety. This study aims to examine the combined effects of smoking marijuana and drinking alcohol on simulated driving.
First Posted: April 23, 2021
Condition(s): Marijuana Impairment, Alcohol Impairment
Intervention(s): Low Marijuana, Hash, THC, or Grass, High Marijuana, Hash, THC, or Grass, Placebo, 0.05 BAC Alcohol, 0.08 BAC Alcohol
Status: Active, not recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 12
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Yale University
Principal Investigator: Godfrey Pearlson, Principal Investigator
Completion Date (primary or actual): April 2024
THC + CBD and Memory Study
Memory deficits are one of the most consistently observed cognitive effects of marijuana use. There is evidence that some decrements attributable to the primary psychoactive ingredient, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), may be attenuated by cannabidiol (CBD). This study will help us learn more about the relationship between THC and CBD consumption with memory processes. A combination of MRI and neuropsychological tests (which are computer and paper/pencil tasks) will be used to measure the neurocognitive and behavioral impacts of THC and CBD use.
First Posted: April 22, 2021
Condition(s): Marijuana Use, Cannabis Use, Cannabis Intoxication
Intervention(s): High THC/No CBD Marihuana, High THC/High CBD Marihuana, No THC/No CBD Marihuana
Status: Not yet recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 9
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Hartford Hospital
Principal Investigator: Godfrey Pearlson, Founding Director Olin Neuropsychiatry Research Center; Professor Yale University
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 30, 2022
AnalgeSiC and appEtite-stimulating Effects of caNnabigerol and THC (ASCENT)
This study will assess the analgesic, appetite-stimulating, and subjective effects of cannabigerol (CBG) alone and in combination with THC.
First Posted: April 26, 2021
Condition(s): Pain, Appetite Loss, Abuse, Drug
Intervention(s): Placebo, Low CBG, High CBG, Low THC, High THC
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 20
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of California, Los Angeles
Principal Investigator: Ziva D. Cooper, PhD, Associate Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): December 22, 2024
A Study to Assess RAD011 (Cannabidiol Oral Solution) for the Treatment of Participants With Prader-Willi Syndrome
This was a study investigating RAD011 in participants diagnosed with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS). The primary objective of the Phase 2 part of this study was to assess the safety and tolerability of multiple dose levels of RAD011 in order to select 1 or 2 dose level(s) for further evaluation in the Phase 3 part of the study. In Phase 3, the primary objective was to assess the effect of RAD011 on hyperphagia-related behavior in participants with PWS.
First Posted: October 28, 2021
Condition(s): Prader-Willi Syndrome
Intervention(s): RAD011, Placebo
Status: Terminated
Enrollment (expected or actual): 4
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Radius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): October 6, 2022
Do Adolescents and Adults Differ in Their Acute Response to Cannabis?
The acute effects of cannabis may differ between adolescents and adults. Furthermore, these effects may be tempered by the presence of cannabidiol. This double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover experiment investigates the acute effects of cannabis (with and without cannabidiol) on subjective effects, behavioural responses and neural functioning in 16-17 year-olds and 26-29 year-olds who regularly use cannabis (0.5-3 days per week).
First Posted: April 20, 2021
Condition(s): Cannabis, Cannabis Intoxication, Cannabis Use, Cannabis Dependence, Marijuana, THC, CBD, Adolescent Development
Intervention(s): Cannabis with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), Cannabis with THC without CBD, Placebo cannabis
Status: Completed
Enrollment (expected or actual): 48
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University College, London
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 16, 2021
Pain, Inflammation, and Cannabis in HIV
This study will examine how medical cannabis use affects neuropathic pain, inflammation and adverse events in people living with HIV (PLWH) with neuropathic pain. We will study how varying ratios of THC and CBD in medical cannabis impact neuropathic pain, inflammation and adverse events.
First Posted: April 26, 2021
Condition(s): HIV Infections, Neuropathic Pain, Cannabis
Intervention(s):
Status: Withdrawn
Enrollment (expected or actual): 0
Allocation:
Sponsor: Montefiore Medical Center
Principal Investigator: Deepika Slawek, Assistant Professor of Medicine
Completion Date (primary or actual): December 12, 2023
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacological Effects of a Standardized Cannabis Preparation
The purposes of the study are 1) to know the concentrations of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD) and other cannabinoids in blood, urine, oral fluid and sweat after the experimental administration of a standardized cannabis preparation orally (decoction and oil) and vaporized 2) to evaluate the pharmacological acute effects and tolerability
First Posted: April 12, 2021
Condition(s): Cannabis Use, Healthy Subjects
Intervention(s): Cannabis decoction, Cannabis oil, Vaporized cannabis
Status: Completed
Enrollment (expected or actual): 43
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Sponsor: Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): December 18, 2019
Cannabinoides Concentrations and Hyperemesis Syndrom Occurrence in Regular Cannabis Consumer (CANEMESE)
The Cannabinoide Hyperemesis Syndrom (CHS) is defined as a recurrent syndrome of intractable vomiting that occurs in chronic cannabis consumers. The diagnosis is linked to clinical criteria only. The physiopathology of CHS is unknown and we observe an increase of cases with this syndrom since 2016 (Schreck et al., 2018).
The aim of this study is to investigate the involvement of exogenous cannabinoids concentrations in chronic cannabis users in the occurrence of CHS.
First Posted: April 8, 2021
Condition(s): Chronic Consumption of Cannabis
Intervention(s): 1 blood sample
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 200
Allocation: N/A
Sponsor: Poitiers University Hospital
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 30, 2023
Gender/Sex & CUD Remission
Adults (ages 18+) who would like to reduce their cannabis use (N=224) will be enrolled in an 8-week treatment program. All participants will receive counseling (1 goals session with a therapist followed by 7 weekly computerized cognitive-behavioral therapy sessions). Detailed cannabis assessments (biological and self-report) will be conducted throughout treatment and at 1-, 2-, and 3-months post-treatment completion. Daily electronic diaries will be administered via text message to record detailed logs of cannabis use quantity and frequency. Salivary samples will be collected (and video observed) daily throughout treatment to analyze for progesterone.
First Posted: July 16, 2021
Condition(s): Cannabis Use Disorder, Mild, Cannabis Use Disorder, Moderate, Cannabis Use Disorder, Severe
Intervention(s): Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT4CBT)
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 224
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Sponsor: Medical University of South Carolina
Principal Investigator: Rachel Tomko, Research Assistant Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): March 31, 2025
Effects of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the Brain
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a phytocannabinoid that is one of 113 identified cannabinoids in the cannabis plant. It is derived from the hemp plant, and may treat conditions like pain, insomnia, and anxiety. CBD is a critical component of medical marijuana and does not cause the "high" typically associated with cannabis. According to the World Health Organization, CBD has shown no evidence of abuse or dependence potential. However, to the investigator's knowledge, there have not been many acute clinical studies to characterize the effects of CBD in the brain. Despite the rapid influx in CBD readily available to the public, very little is known about such effects. Some studies have shown alterations in resting state connectivity, while others have described changes in specific regions of the brain, or in networks associated with various cognitive functions. For example, CBD has been shown to increase fronto-striatal connectivity and reduce mediotemporal-prefrontal connectivity, suggesting that CBD may affect brain regions involved in salience processing. Unfortunately, few studies have examined CBD in isolation. Additionally, several studies have suggested that CBD may have a neuroprotective effect when it comes to individuals at high risk for psychiatric conditions. In this study, the investigators propose an acute administration, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in which 100% THC-free CBD will be compared to placebo (https://foliumbiosciences.com/). To the investigator's knowledge, the acute effects of this specific product have not been tested. Specifically, the investigators will examine: 1) the neurometabolic and neurophysiological effects of CBD compared to placebo and 2) the behavioral effects of CBD on measures of working memory and response inhibition. Participants will be recruited to take encapsulated, THC-free CBD provided by Folium Biosciences, in which they will have a pre- and post-ingestion scan. Each participant will have a 72-hour washout period after which they will be asked to come back for a placebo scan (however, the order will be counterbalanced so that equal numbers of participants will receive placebo/supplement and supplement/placebo). Individuals will be randomized into the supplementation group, as well as the order.
First Posted: April 5, 2021
Condition(s): CBD, Fear, Inhibition
Intervention(s): Cannabidiol, Placebo
Status: Active, not recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 15
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Auburn University
Principal Investigator: Jennifer L. Robinson, Ph.D., Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): May 15, 2022
Evaluation of Medical Cannabis and Prescription Opioid Taper Support for Reduction of Pain and Opioid Dose in Patients With Chronic Non-Cancer Pain
This study will use a randomized controlled design to test whether medical marijuana use by adults on high-dose chronic opioid therapy (COT) for chronic non-cancer pain is associated with reduced opioid dose and improved pain intensity and interference when added to a 24-week behavioral intervention (POTS).
First Posted: April 1, 2021
Condition(s): Opioid Use, Pain, Marijuana Use
Intervention(s): Medical Marijuana, Prescription Opioid Taper Support (POTS)
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 250
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Massachusetts General Hospital
Principal Investigator: Jodi Gilman, Associate Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 30, 2025
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Cannabidiol in Treating Severe Behavioural Problems in Children and Adolescents With Intellectual Disability
This is a multi-site, double-blind, parallel group, randomized, placebo-controlled study of 140 participants comparing oral purified cannabidiol isolate (CBD) with placebo in reducing Severe Behavioral Problems (SBP) at 8 weeks in children aged 6 - 18 years with Intellectual Disability (ID). Eligible participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either CBD or placebo.
First Posted: March 30, 2021
Condition(s): Intellectual Disability, Child Behavior Problem
Intervention(s): Cannabidiol Oil, Placebo
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 140
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): June 2024
Effect of Cannabis Extract on Acute Radicular Pain and on Analgesic Requirement
Clinical evidence about the effects of cannabis in the management of acute pain is rather scarce, mostly consisting of case report-based opinions on adverse events during or after general anesthesia after smoking cannabis, experimental pain trials in healthy volunteers, and a few clinical trials using different drugs, dosages and routes of administration. It is difficult to draw strong conclusions from the available evidence, that may seem sometimes even contradictory, mainly due -the investigators believe- to the many sources of variability in the study designs (e.g.: heterogeneity of the study samples, underpowered, unblinding, lack of randomization, timing of the therapeutic intervention, different experimental pain models, inclusion of different kind of surgical pain, etc.). Nevertheless, expert's opinion after a critical review of the literature is that cannabis and cannabinoids may have a beneficial role in the management of acute pain, at least for a selected group of patients and through an appropriate therapeutic intervention.
Cannabis oil seem to be most suitable to our investigation. The co-administration of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) with cannabidiol (CBD) may translate into additional therapeutic benefits with an attenuation of adverse effects. And will help treat acute radicular back pain
First Posted: March 25, 2021
Condition(s): Acute Radicular Back Pain, Cannabis
Intervention(s): Single-dose of cannabis oil, Control
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 200
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Hadassah Medical Organization
Principal Investigator: Elyad Davidson, Director Pain Relief Unit
Completion Date (primary or actual): December 31, 2022
NanaBis™ an Oro-buccal Administered delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (d9-THC) & Cannabidiol (CBD) Medicine for the Management of Bone Pain From Metastatic Cancers
This is a multi-centre, long term, double blind, clinical protocol for NanaBis™ as a monotherapy treatment in participants 18-75 years of age with cancer related pain.
First Posted: March 22, 2021
Condition(s): Cancer Related Pain
Intervention(s): NanaBis™, Oxycodone CR, Placebo Spray, Placebo Tablet, Oxycodone IR
Status: Not yet recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 360
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: Medlab Clinical
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): February 2024
Modeling the Effects of Chronic Marijuana Use on Neuroinflammation and HIV-related Neuronal Injury
This study applies a hypothesis-driven approach to examine the effects of chronic marijuana use on HIV-associated inflammation and its subsequent impacts on central nervous system function, with the goal of identifying the mechanisms through which cannabinoids modulate neurological disorders and other comorbidities in persons with HIV.
First Posted: March 23, 2021
Condition(s): Cannabis, HIV, Inflammation, Cognition, Neuroimaging
Intervention(s): Multimodal, multi-parametric MRI, Immune and cytokine profiling, Neuropsychological testing
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 220
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): May 31, 2025
Tobacco Cessation Among Smokers Under Alcohol and/or Cannabis Treatment
Aims: To identify the predictors associated with smoking cessation in smokers under treatment for alcohol and/or cannabis treated in drug treatment centers (DTC). Methodology: Mixed methods project with qualitative and quantitative designs (three studies). Study I discussion groups: of clinical professionals of DTC to explore the barriers/facilitators of these smokers in quitting and the interventions carried out. Study II Prospective cohort of smokers in alcohol and/or cannabis treatment that will be followed-up for 12 months. Sample size: difference in incidence (exposed to cessation interventions versus non-exposed = 12 per 100 years), α = 0.05, β = 0.10, losses = 20% (n = 726). Dependent variables: self-reported and verified tobacco consumption abstinence, quit attempts, motivation, and self-efficacy. Independent variables: age, sex, the substance under treatment. Analysis: incidence, relative risk and simple and multiple logistic regression models (odds ratio and confidence interval, CI, 95%) of quitting. Study III discussion groups: with smokers under alcohol and/or cannabis treatment selected according to their typology. Analysis: of thematic content and triangulation qualitative and quantitative results. Expected results: Characterization of variables that influence tobacco cessation, to improve the design of interventions.
First Posted: April 12, 2021
Condition(s): Mental Health Disorder, Substance Abuse Drug, Alcohol Abuse, Cannabis Use, Tobacco Use, Smoking Cessation
Intervention(s):
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 1625
Allocation:
Sponsor: Institut Català d'Oncologia
Principal Investigator:
Completion Date (primary or actual): October 2021
Cannabis Effects on Antiretroviral Therapy Pharmacokinetics and Neurotoxicity
This study will address whether cannabis affects antiretroviral therapy (ART) drug concentrations, mood, and thinking. The project will have two phases. Phase 1 is an observational study, in which 120 people will be assessed to evaluate the effects of chronic cannabis use on ART drug concentrations, mood, and thinking. In Phase 2, the study will administer cannabis (or placebo) to 40 people to examine its acute effects on ART drug concentrations.
First Posted: March 16, 2021
Condition(s): HIV, Cannabis Use
Intervention(s): THC Cannabis, CBD Cannabis, Placebo
Status: Recruiting
Enrollment (expected or actual): 40
Allocation: Randomized
Sponsor: University of California, San Diego
Principal Investigator: Scott Letendre, Professor
Completion Date (primary or actual): January 30, 2025
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